Reindeer have a circumpolar distribution with several subspecies in different areas. The Svalbard reindeer is a small subspecies of Rangifer tarandus. The subspecies found in Svalbard is exclusive to this area. Reindeer are found in virtually all non-glaciated parts of the archipelago. They are most dense on Nordenskiöld Land, Edgeøya and Barentsøya 
www.npolar.no/en/the-arctic/birds-and-mammals/svalbard-re.... Rain in winter on frozen grounds provide difficult feeding conditions for reindeer. Climate change may contribute to icing of feeding grounds and thereby threaten local populations. In Longyearbyen, the "capital" of Svalbard reindeer can be often met on close distance in the middle of the town.
          
            
Year: 2015
            From album: Sea Ice, Icebergs, Glaciers, Snow and Permafrost in the Arctic Region
            
              Photographer:
              Peter Prokosch
            
            
              Tags:
                
                  Arctic
                
                  Change
                
                  Climate
                
                  ecosystems
                
                  Environment
                
                  fauna
                
                  Nation
                
                  Norway
                
                  program
                
                  Temperature
                
                  United