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Graphic From Pollution to... Bio-based plastics and their biodegradation

Bio-based plastics and their biodegradation

Biodegradable and bio-based plastics have been presented as potential alternatives to fossil fuel-based plastics, for example as food packaging (Peelman et al. 2013). Although these two types currently account for only a small share of the market, their global production is predicted to grow rapidly as production costs decrease (European Bioplastics 2020).

Year: 2021

From collection: From Pollution to Solution: A Global Assessment of Marine Litter and Plastic Pollution

Cartographer: GRID-Arendal

Tags: marine litter plastic pollution

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Graphics included in same album

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Agricultural practices contributing to marine litter and plastic pollution

A selection of data coordination, collection, repository and portal initiatives

Direct risks and impacts of marine litter and plastics

Fisheries and aquaculture practices contributing to marine litter and plastic pollution A

Fisheries and aquaculture practices contributing to marine litter and plastic pollution B

Global plastic production, accumulation and future trends

Human exposure to microplastic and nanoplastic particles A

Human exposure to microplastic and nanoplastic particles B

Human exposure to microplastic and nanoplastic particles C

Major sources and pathways of human-generated plastic litter A

Major sources and pathways of human generated plastic waste in the marine environment B

Major sources and sinks of microplastics and marine litter

Natural processes affecting the distribution and fate of microplastics

Timeline for global marine litter and plastic initiatives, law and policies A

Timeline for global marine litter and plastic initiatives, law and policies B

Publications it appears in

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Microplastic pollution in the surface waters of Vava'u, Tonga

Marine plastic pollution has been recognised as a global issue in the recent years, but research efforts in the Pacific are lagging.

14 Nov 2022 Staff Publications

Standing stock and daily accumulation of beach litter in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

27 May 2022 Staff Publications

From Pollution to Solution: A Global Assessment of Marine Litter and Plastic Pollution

Marine litter, including plastics and microplastics, is accumulating in the world’s oceans at an unprecedented rate.

21 Oct 2021 Monograph

Related activities

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Intergovernmental Science-Policy Panel at UNEA 5.2

In progress Waste & Marine Litter

PRReSUP

An assessment of policy and investment options for reducing plastics into the marine environment in Pacific Island Countries (PICs)

Completed Waste & Marine Litter

Waste and Marine Litter

Waste and litter are a significant issue, impacting ecosystems, economies and societies.

In progress Programme

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